Project Planning Phase
The Project Planning phase is the second phase
of the project management lifecycle, and is the most important phase in project management
. The purpose of this phase is to develop a detailed project plan, which outlines how the project will be executed, monitored and controlled, and closed. A well thought-out project plan will provide the team with a
clarity on approach, success criteria, and how they will
The objective of this phase is to refine and document the project requirements and scope into OBJECTS and TASKS. In this phase a project plan is created for coordinating and controlling the activities that will meet the requirements and deliverables. The project manger leads activities to establish cost, schedule, and a list of deliverables and estimated delivery dates
contribute.
The project manger drives the creation of the project plan, particularly to establish the necessary deliverables, milestones, and estimates for tasks and costs.
Key Objectives:
Develop a detailed project scope statement, including all project deliverables - what we call “objects.”
Create a detailed project schedule, including all tasks, dependencies, and timelines.
Establish a detailed project budget, including all costs and resource allocation.
Identify and assess potential risks, and develop mitigation strategies.
Develop a quality management plan, including quality objectives and standards.
Plan for project communications, including stakeholder engagement and reporting.
Develop a procurement plan, including vendor selection and contract management.
Key Activities:
Develop a detailed project scope statement, including all project deliverables.
Create a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) to decompose the project into manageable tasks.
Estimate task durations and resource requirements.
Develop a project schedule network diagram, including dependencies and critical path.
Establish a detailed project budget, including all costs and resource allocation.
Identify and assess potential risks, and develop mitigation strategies.
Develop a quality management plan, including quality objectives and standards.
Plan for project communications, including stakeholder engagement and reporting.
Develop a procurement plan, including vendor selection and contract management.
Develop a resource allocation plan, including team member roles and responsibilities.
Deliverables:
Project Management Plan (PMP)
Resource Allocation Plan
Risk Management Plan
Quality Management Plan
OCM Plans
Training
Resistance Management
Service Transition
Procurement Plan (if applicable)
Project Scope
Object Task List (OTL), or what is known in industry as Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Project Schedule
Project Budget
Large system implementation projects also typically include:
Data Migration and Conversion Plan
Environment Management Plan
Reporting Plan
Cutover Plan
Deprecation Plan
Outcome:
The Project Planning phase culminates in the development of a comprehensive project management plan, which outlines how the project will be executed, monitored and controlled, and closed. The project manager and team can then begin to execute the project, using the project plan as a guide.
A key objective of this phase is to refine and document the project requirements and scope into objects (deliverables) with the associated tasks, or Object and Task List (OTL).
The Planning Phase answers the questions of:
What, exactly, is the work to be done?
How will the work be accomplished?
Who will perform the work?
When will the work be done?
At the end of this phase, the team should
be OBJECT LIST COMPLETE. Please track object completion in
OBJECT LIST COMPLETE: YES/NO (defaults to NO)
OBJECT LIST COMPLETE DATE: Date (defaults to 7/1/2019 or the date the PR was created)
OBJECT LIST % COMPLETE: % (defaults to 20%)
the project
record
.
If your project is not OBJECT LIST COMPLETE, please go into the project PR record and update the OBJECT LIST COMPLETE % to accurately reflect what percentage of total objects are defined.
Guidelines
Project Kickoff
Project Scope consensus by the project team
Project preliminary estimates consensus by the project team
Verify time estimates with resources who will do the work
Project Plan with preliminary tasks, dates, & LOEs (in work days)
Preliminary Project Risks identified and assessed by the project team
Resource allocations consensus by the project team (including roles and responsibilities)